Guest Speaker: Liis Suuk and Senky Asrita
DAY 1 / 26th May 2018
(E-government, Tourism, Flora and Fauna )
Estonia in the northeast of Europe. It has four seasons : summer, autumn,winter and spring. It part of European Union, by close Skandinavia, and border with Rasha, Latvia, Finland and Sweden. It have a lot of island, forest and quite more country, that’s only 1.3 million people in the whole country, it’s very scarcely in the city, so there are a lot of space for everyone. For comparasion is the area like Central Java, but the population like in Yogyakarta (1:30 km/people).
Estonia is the country which 99% of people are using e- series, that’s mean they must access to internet, have computer and know to use it, and E-goverment program that make easy for Estonian and also for goverment. A lot of resource to build and developing the system, just work for hours because everyting work online without paper. Public service also available online.
Estonian have ID card like KTP in Indonesia which there is pin codes inside, it use to connecting with system. They don’t need longer time to do anything, just log on with pin codes and choose what will they do. For example if you wanna get transaction borrow money in bank, the banker useless to come home for checking document and anything else.
Tax in Estonia was put from gasoline they used, sometimes it’s not fair cause not all people ride personal vehicle. But we can get money back from tax because the work place doesn’t calculate tax corectly. Also they use E-tax system for this.
E-voting is more effective method to choose legislative candidate. They don’t need to come the place which use to vote, you can do it everywhere and anytime. And they use digital signature when it needed.
We can imagine how cool Estonia is! All activity we can do online and easy, except three activities are married, divorce and buy property. But beside the positive result, also it has a negative impact, cyber and hacker wanna break down the system and take the benefit from it. But the goverment always develope cyber security and upgrading all. As a result, made Estonian as the best country to study about IT.
In Estonia all animal released in nature. Many bear,wolf and deer there. If someone take it home, they’ll get punisment. Just cat and dog are let take care in house.
For Mr. Senky the first problem when come to Estonian is about culture, they feel shock culture which is 360 degree opposite like in Indonesia. The climate so mainstream there, in winter so cool, but in summer quite warm. Not only that, the problem also the taste of food, In Estonia the food just taste salt, pepper and some is herb. So different like in Indonesia, which every area have its own taste and style food. And the last is about society, basically Estonian are kind, sometimes they can’t smile. But if you open and feel comfort with them, it’ll be enjoyable. And Estonian keep their privacy extremely.
Q & A SECTION
1. M. CHOIRUL FANY - Malang - State University of Malang (Universitas Negeri Malang)
Q : Is the Aesti tribe, the first tribe or indigenous people in Estonia and the tribe is widely mentioned in some world cultural journals as indigenous Estonia nation and in the statement wheter its existence is proven?
A : Aesti’s are close here (Estonia), maybe around Boltic sea. I think they not really find in the group people,but more like boltic people also Estonian more known as Aesti. It bring to language that one relativeeach other.
2. Eka Risma Silvy Dama Yanti – Surabaya - State University of Surabaya
Q : I wanna ask about the id card. Based on what you tell about id card, everything can be doing with id card (for every people). With use id card for every people in estonia, is it don't probably if the id card stolen by someone or lost somewhere? And then what will happen, if the id card gone and lost? What will we do to fix the problem?
A : To log on access the information, you also have pin codes. The pin codes are privacy for person, they must save it on safety place like wallet or others. The codes can you see in your ID card, but if your lose you must go to migration office. In fact, if you lose thing you can immediately go to police office or you can search online through google or facebook which it have some group for that.
3. Alfikri – Malang – UNIBRAW
Q : Is there any cooperation between government of indonesia with estonian government? A : Kerjasama Indonesia – Estonia bisa di bilang belum dekat. Di Estonia belum ada kantor embassy, kita harus pergi ke Finlandia dulu untuk mengurus sesuatu yang berhubungan dengan embassy. Namun di Estonia ada honory consult. Namun pejabat Indonesia ada yang pernah datang ke Estonia, tahun lalu Bu Risma datang ke sini untuk serah terima kunci Seven Summit Start Up. Yang baru – baru ini ada Kanjeg Gusti Ratu Hemas datang untuk mencari sampel sistem pendidikan Estonia yang akan diadopsi di sekolah percontohan di Indonesia. Namun jangan khawatir, pelajar Indonesia yang datang ke Estonia juga semakin banyak.
4. Fitra Martianingsih - STIA Pembangunan jember
Q : Where is the tourism in estonia? N what name the tourism in estonia?
A : Tempat pariwisata bagi orang Estoni berbeda – beda sesuai dengan musim yang terjadi. Jika musim dingin tiba mereka lebih memilih untuk stay at home, namun jika musim panas mereka akan pergi untuk camping, ke pantai atau ke hutan. Di musim ini juga banyak summer hotel yang buka dan harganya selangit. Old town merupakan salah satu kota recommended yang bagus untu di kunjungi, di sana bangunan pertengahan abad masih di pertahankan dan juga banyak pula cafe dan resto yang berjejer. Hal unik lain yang bisa di lakukan adalah mengamati burung,pada musim terentu burung - burung berbondog mencari makan sebelum mereka kembali ke selatan.
5. Siti Nur Fadhilah - Blora - graduate from Senior High School 1 Blora
Q : I Will ask about tourism resort , There is tourism resort in Estonia what can used by the agriculture's student to indentificate and finishing to their duty in university ( make scription) ?
A : Seperti pemaparan sebelumnya, tourism resort lebih aktif di saat summer. Dan juga oldtown juga menjadi empat recommended untuk di datangi.
6. Anisa Aprilia – Palembang - Indralaya senior high school 9
Q : Can u tell me the secret of the great education of Estonia ? Do they study only one lesson
the like it the most or study a lot of lessons like in Indonesia?
A : Pendidikan Estonia mirip seperti di Finlandia. Mereka tidak mengekang muridnya untuk melakukan sesuatu. Mereka membiarkan para murid melakukan apa yang mereka suka. Selain itu peran aktif orang tua juga menjdadi salah satunya. Pihak sekolah akan menyediakan web yang mana akan menghubungkan sekolah dengan orang tua, ini bisa menjadi cara efektif dalam pemantauan anak.
7. Ega Aryanti - Perdana Mandiri Economics College
Q : What is the first Estonian languages? Is it English or there is Estonian Language?
A : Estonia mempunyai bahasa sendiri yaitu Bahasa Estonia, yang mana banyak kata serapan dari bahasa Jerman, Swedia, dll.
8. Baiq Wiraningsih Oktaviana - East Lombok - University of Mataram
Q : What is the big government problems in Estonia? How they can finish it? Is the
corruption is the big problems there like in Indonesia's problems?
A : Sistem E-goverment yang diterapkan di Estonia telah memangkas birokrasi dan terbuka dalam semua hal. Mungkin bisa dibilang para pejabat tidak bisa melakukan pelanggaran karen dengan sistem ini mereka secara langsung juga di pantau oleh masyarakat.
9. Sophie Ruwa i just registered myself for university so cannot mention any institution
Q : Mention a thing that she think very contrast between Indonesia and Estonia. Whether it
would be the infrustructure or anything. Please gives us some adivices related to it" A : The biggest differences is about whole society. Estonian are honest and open minded person, we say what we think,maybe for Indonesian it’s look rude but we always do that. Also Estonia is a digital country which all activity not take a longer time, that opposite with Indonesia and Estonia People on time when do something.
CONCLUSION
Estonia punya sistem E-goverment yang canggih. Banyak hal yang bisa dilakukan hanya membutuhkan waktu sekejap. Namun mereka sangat menjaga hal privasi dalam diri, mereka bisa dibilang susah untuk dekat dengan orang baru. Dan juga mereka akan aktif berwisata di musim panas. Binatang- binatang di sana jika musim panas mereka akan mencari makan, sedangkan saat musim dingin mereka akan hibernasi.
DAY 2 / 27th May 2018
(USSR, Germany & Sweden, Transportation System, E-System, Health)
Soviet basiclly like a USA, it has a lot of different state. Estonia was known as Soviet Social Repulic, which mean they rule by Soviet as a big country, but they have second ride at a small. Estonian have two independence day, bacause occupate by Soviet Union and then by Nazi Germany. Estonian actully speak Estonian , they wan’t force speak Rasha. Lot of people deportation to Siberia by Rasha. A lot people died and lose child. But at the time education really good enough.
The last independence on 20 August 1991. We’re occupate by Soviet for 48 years, it’s quite a long time we still capture the culture, capture the language. The independence came, i mean it’s called “Singing Revolution” . We start to sing a lot of national song, had like song festival. No one tried in independence fight. In 1989 we caled the Boltic Chain,two milion boltic women holding hand each other and make a chainfor along 675 km, it show we’re strong, brave and not afraid. In the first timeindependence is difficult cause the money reform, people have much monet must change it, nothing in the shop, and we can get something with coupon. 2011 we’re using Euro.
In Tallin all transportation is free,but if your ID Card from another city you must buy tiket to ride public transportation in Tallin, it’s maybe 2 Euro and so cheap it is. Estonian prefer to use public transportation. It can make less pollution, no crowded, etc. If you don’t have drive license youcan ride like a scooter. Here we can order taxi by app, conventional taxi also join to app, so there is no fight like in Indonesia.
Health and education are free, and also they’ll get food from school. Healthcare is free for worker or if you have registered employment . For women if they can’t pregnant in naturaly, but you can have babies, you need like IBF like for medical health. In some country it more expensive, in Estonia is actually free because the polation lower every year. Goverment want the people have a baby. Nowdays lot of women work, they didn’t wanna have kids cause they wiil not to lose the money. If they have baby,they will left her job, but now goverment will pay their earn and keeping their job.
In winter you must to use reflection when you go outside, cause it’s dark enough.
Q & A SECTION
1. Imron Yunanda - LP3i collage Malang
Q : What is the iconic product from Estonia? How to marketing it?
A : Because 50 % area of Estonia is forest, exactly we exported wood, make furniture from wood and lego. And also we produce electrical machine & equipment, vehicle, ship, Iron, steel, medicine, plastic and many others.
2. Siti Nur Fadhilah - Blora - graduate from Senior High School 1 Blora
Q : 3 years ago I studied germany language (deusch), but I don't know There is grade language or not in deusch (like in Indonesia There is ngoko, krama and krama alus) ? Please explain to us about this ? thanks sir/mis (Danke father/mutter)
A : Generally there is no higher level language in European. It quite equal altought employe talk with the boss. They feel like communication with friend.
3. Vina Kursilawati – Lampung - MAN 1 Pesawaran.
Q : How is muslim life in Estonia?
A : Quite good, they respect and tolerant with moslem there cause they don’t care with other privacy
4. Sumardino - University makassar
Q : I just would like to asking an system education of Estonia which I can found in here, if yes
I wanna know what is name a positive things of Estonia which has becom famous here.
A : I’ll answer your question in the last day.
A : I’ll answer your question in the last day.
5. M. CHOIRUL FANY - State University of Malang-Malang
Q : Wether in Estonia State there is a full healthcare allowance from the government, which
is given to the underprivileged?
A : Yes, there is a full healthcare from goverment and it’s free. you can get it if you are a employee or was registered in employment. For underprivilage is given if they was registered in social system. Fact, cost for healthy in Estonia is cheaper for everyone.
6. Nugroho - Bandung. I'am a government employee
Q : Is there any university which available for continuing study for Master and or Ph.D degree in majoring Logistics Management. Could you tell me or us, which universities are?
A : I’ll answer your question in the last day.
7. Suwandi - UIN SUMUT
Q : How about the condition of library and other libraries infrastructural in Estonia for
developing Estonian community by reading?
A : Cool fact is almost every house have bookshelf. Literature in Estonia quite good reach 99.8%, they teach to love book from young. Every city has library, not only borrow book, wecan also borrow games and movie there. Library it’s like culture center for Estonian.
8. Zahrotuts Tsaniyah - Freie Universität Berlin-Berlin
Q : "In Germany if we want to use bicycle we can rent it, if in Estonia there is a rent system
to rent bicycle?"
A : Yes, there are rent system here but it only doing by private company.
DAY 3 / 28th May 2018
( Community & Society, Food, Music, Literature, and historical building )
Negara Estonia merupakan negara yang menerima imigran dari luar, mereka lebih terbuka
daripada negara di eropa yang lain. Terdapat program khusus bagi imigran luar yang masuk Estonia. Contohnya teman saya dari Suriah, negaranya yang di penenuhi konflik yang mengakibatkan dirinya ingin keluar dar Suriah, di tengah perjalanan perginya ia menikah dengan wanita dan istrinya melahirkan di Estonia, di sana keluarga ini mendapat biaya santunan dan uang tunjangan dari pemerintah. Meskipun terbuka dalam hal tersebut, namun orang Estonia memiliki self space dan menjaga privasi mereka masing –masing. Sehigga mereka tertutup satu hal dan terbuka di hal yang lain. Narva merupakan salah satu kota yang mana masyarakanya fasih berbahasa Rusia karena berbatasan langsung dengan Rusia. Namun penduduk Estonia lain tidak suka apabila ada warga Estonia yang berbahsa Rusia karena Estonia merupakan bekas jajahan Rusia. Dialeg bahasa Estonia antara orang yang bermukim di pulau dan di kota besar berbeda – beda.
Di Estonia terdapat 6 negara bagian, yang mana setiap daerah memiliki bendera, lagu dan pakain yang berbeda sesuai daerah mereka. Untuk pakaian nasional mereka sama yang membedakan satu daerah dengan daerah lain hanyal warnanya, bagi perempuan khususnya warna rok mereka. 50 % daerah di Estonia masih berupa hutan, sehingga tidak isa dihindari sosialisasi dalam bertetangga mungkin rada rengga karena faktor jauhnya rumah satu sama lain.
Di Estonia terdapat 6 negara bagian, yang mana setiap daerah memiliki bendera, lagu dan pakain yang berbeda sesuai daerah mereka. Untuk pakaian nasional mereka sama yang membedakan satu daerah dengan daerah lain hanyal warnanya, bagi perempuan khususnya warna rok mereka. 50 % daerah di Estonia masih berupa hutan, sehingga tidak isa dihindari sosialisasi dalam bertetangga mungkin rada rengga karena faktor jauhnya rumah satu sama lain.
Makanan pokok orang Estonia adalah Kentang, cara mengolahnya biasanya di kukus atau di rebus, lalu di smash lalu di tambah susu dan mentega. Mereka tidak ribet dalam mengolah makanan,hanya lada dan garamsaja bumbu mereka. Ada juga babi. Ikan pun juga mereka konsumsi dengan menambah cuka , bawang putih dan bawang bombay. Ada juga yang memilih untuk mengasapkan ikan. Salad juga salah satu makanan favorite yang biasa ada di meja makan. Ada juga sup dan roti (hitam, coklat, putih).
Music orang Estonia msih banyak yang mirip dengan musik era abad pertengahan. Namun di jaman modern ini anak muda juga menyukai musik EDM. Akordian merupakan alat musik teradisional yang masih di lestarikan. Dan tarian jadul mereka biasanya di bawakan secar berpasangan.
Literatur disana sangat tinggi, minat baca meeka hampi 99.8%. Mereka menbiasakan membaca sejak usia kecil. Dan saat ulag tahun biasanya orang tua menghadiahkan buku bagi anknya. diEstonia bangnan era abad pertengahan masih dilestarikan dan dijaga oleh pemerintah. Masih ada juga beberapa rumah yang maish menggunakan tungku perapian manual. Di samping itu ada museum pemeritah yang gratis untuk dinikmati,sedangkan untuk museum yang dikelola pihak swasta kita harus membayar harga tiket masuknya.
Q & A QUESTION
1. Diniyah Nurul Fath – Jakarta - The school vocational 28 Jakarta
Q : Are all the food was kosher?What response to islam?In society if there is a difference in
generally?
A : Tidak semua halal. Faktanya di Estonia bahwa daging babi lebih di minati daripada daging sapi, dikarenakan daging babi lebih murah, berminyak, basah, dan lebih awet sampai 3/4hari. Namun tenang saja di sana masih ada restoran Asia. Respon terhadap Islam baik.buktinya di Talin ada Islamic Center yang mana banyak muslim yang datang dan berkumpul, kebanyakan sih muslim Afrika.
Society in general seperti biasa. Karena pada dasarnya orang Estonia memang tertutup dan menjaga privasi, maka kita akan mersa aneh di banding kebudayaan negara kita yang ramah.
2. M. Choirul Fany - State University of Malang – Malang
2. M. Choirul Fany - State University of Malang – Malang
Q : What kind of food eaten by Estonians or served by all seasons as well as the most famous or distintive Estonian, besides black bread, pork, dairy produts, soup and potatoes? For example like the Japan nation famous for its sushi
A : Snack versi orang Estonia semacam cheese roll yaitu gulungan daging ham yang berisi keju parut, mayonise, dan garam. Ada juga ikan mentah salmon yang di makan bersama roti. Pada saat summer juga banyak orang yang berjualan fast food seperti hot dog, hamburger karena banyak turis yang berwisata ke Estonia. Orang Estonia juga punya cara unik untuk membuat selai dengan cara meletakkan berry dan dalam wadah dan didiamkan selama 6 bulan. Sehingga kebanyakan makanan di Estoia itu lebih sehat dan segar.
3. LIA WIDIASARI - SMPN 1 Karawang – Karawang
Q : Disana makanan pokoknya apa? Dan apa kebudayaan yg bikin Estonia itu menarik?
A : Makanan pokonya kentang. Namun ada juga nasi namun tidak terlalu dominan. Estonia menarik karena penduduknya masih originil,masih mejaga kebudayaan lama dan juga tidak terlalu terbuka untuk umum.
A : Makanan pokonya kentang. Namun ada juga nasi namun tidak terlalu dominan. Estonia menarik karena penduduknya masih originil,masih mejaga kebudayaan lama dan juga tidak terlalu terbuka untuk umum.
4. Zahrotuts Tsaniyah
Q : Apakah di Estonia orang Muslim mayoritas ada di suatu daerah tertentu atau mereka
menyebar ke semua daerah di Estonia?
A : Muslim di Estonia lebih bayak di kota Talin. Namun di daerah lain juga ada namun tidak sebanyak di Tallinn.
5. Putri Tiin Puspa - SDN 4 Lamongan
Q : Bagaimana masyarakat Estonia melestarikan musik dan literatur mereka, mungkin ada
festifal musiman atau event2 tertentu gitu?
A : Iya, festival diadakan setiap tahun dan biasanya di musim panas. Wiliardi merupakan ikonik kota budaya & musikdi Estonia.
6. Sumardino N - UNM University
Q : I wanna know about Estonia culture, could u telling me a culture of Estonia whichs shall go against with Indonesia if compare it, I think that's most important to know for we can understanding if we go there soon, Ameen, Cause I do consider every country have a special culture different?
A : Tentang kebudayaan sebaiknya kita tidak membandingkan budaya di setiap negara. Karena memang setiap negara memiliki ciri khas tersendiri. Pendapat orang pasti berbeda menilai setiap kebudayaan yang ada di dunia. Sehingga kalian bisa membandingkan sendiri dengan datang ke Estonia.
7. Harry Zayd Caldwell
Q : Apa tanggapan orang Estonia terhadap komunikasi Muslim setelah adanya berita teroris
di beberapa negara?
A : Pada tahun 2011 pernah ada semacam penolakan Islam. Muslim di ibu kota mengajukan proposal membangun masjid di tengah kota, namun ada pertentangan dengan sebuah fraksi yang kuat sehigga masjid harus pindah lebih jauh 10 km dari ibu kota. Orang Estonia sangat menjunjung sikap toleransi, sehingga apa yang di lakukan orang lain mereka tidak peduli yang penting tidak mengganggu mereka.
8. Vivin Ariyanti – Surabaya - State University of Surabaya
Q : What's ur opinion about children with special needs/disability?
A : Di Estonia, para orang tua yang memiliki anak difabel tidak merasa anak mereka memiliki keterbatasan. Mereka tetap sekolah di sekolah umum nanum mungkin penanganannya saja yang berbeda dari anak yang normal.
9. Imron Yunanda - LP3i College – Malang
Q : Transportasi umum yang sering digunakan di Estonia? Dan adakah sistem ojek online like
grab and gojek di Estonia? Dan bagaimana respon warganya?
A : Transportasi yang umum digunakan adalah bis, tram dan kereta. Semua kegiatan di Estonia kebanyak sudah menerapkan sistem online, jadi ada taxi online di sana. Pemerintah dan masyarakat mendukung program online karena mereka berpikirdapat memudahkan kegiatan mereka.
10. Vivin Ariyanti – Surabaya - State University of Surabaya
Q : Apakah ada masyarakat yang memiliki nilai negatif kepada anak difabel?
A : Masyarakat Estonia menjunjung hak pribadi, sehingga minim sekali mereka menilai negatif terhadap orang.
11. Ega - West Java - Perdana Mandiri Economics College.
Q : Is there any scholarship program from Estonia to us as foreigner? If yes, how could i get
it? And is that easy to get it?
A : Nanti kita akan membahas pada sesi education dan scholarsip.
12. Josephine Marja Christina
Q : Komunitas apa yang paling banyak diikuti mahasiswa asing di Estonia?
A : Tergantung sih, namun di Estonia komunitas hanya sebagai sampingan dalam kehidupan mereka. mereka tidak mencari eksistensi dalm sebuah komunitas. Mereka lebih senang menghaiskan waktu bekerja dan bersama keluarga.
13. M. Choirul Fant - State University of Malang - Malang
Q : Do Estonist believe in a mystical thing in their culture?
A : Ya , sebelum tahun 1920 mereka percaya terhadap hal seperti itu. Mereka mempercayai sebuah batu besar yang konon katanya batu jaman es yang di bawa sampai ke Estonia. Namun orang Estonia tidak mempecayai tentang hantu dan makhluk halus.
KESIMPULAN
Komunitas dan budaya sangat berbeda dari Indonesia. Mereka sangat menjunjung kebudayaan asli dan belum terkontaminasi dengan kebudayaan luar. Dulu memang sempat ada muslim phobia di sini, namun lambat laun masyarakat Estonia mulai terbuka untuk umum, asalkan kalian jangan menyakan hal privacy seperti berap umurmu, berapa berat badanmu dll pada mereka karena merek sangat menjaga hal privasi pada dirinya. Penangan kriminalitas dan hukuman sangat baik disini, sehingga minim sekali pelaku kejahatan yang belum tertangkap oleh pihak yang berwenang. Jadi kalian yang mau datang ke Estonia tidak usah takut ya. Dan jadilah orang yang bisa menjadi masyarakat yang mendunia. Bisa menempatkan dii dimanapunkalian berada. Dan jangan lupa berilah konstribusi terhadap negaramu atas apa yang telah kamu dapat dari negara lain.
1. Maryo – Kampar - SMAN 1 Bangkinang Kota
Q : I would like to ask about apply in university of estonia undergraduat program, how to
apply in university in estonia?
A : About applying to study in Estonia, the most important thing is language. If you don’t speak Estonian and you want to apply program with English, it’s so defecate. I think first you must dedicate yourself to improving language and take official test. Second requirement that you must read down on the website. Usually they need B1 or B2, I think high level already need is C1 level of the English And also the important one is you must write good motivation letter, why they should choose you, what about you will studying, what do you get and what do you give to university, why is your special than others, and don’t forget to write everything that have you done like volunteer activity, responsibility skills, etc.
2. Ega Aryanti
Q : How to get accepted from university in Europe/Estonia? Or what's the value that they
wants on us? Should we have an excellent scores or skills?
A : Not only the best scores, good skills also needed to applying scholarship. What are you study about must in excellent and don’t forget to join some social activitu that can make you be an active person and more caring with social. Don’t be afraid to applying scholarship, just applying and nevermind if you don’t get it. Try the other program and don’t give up.
3. Ega Aryanti - Perdana Mandiri Eonomic College
Q : Before asking question i'd like to tell you about my self first. Well mrs/mr, when i was in 5th grade i had a dream that is "study abroad", that's why i learned english hard to get a scholarship. But when i was in the last senior year i feel like i lost my confident, i feel ashamed, i feel like i dont have a skills and dont deserve the scholarship. So, now i took Accounting as my major which is not my passion btw :", my passion is International relation or anything about social things. So, my question is, can you give me advise to get my confidence back? And what is exactly we have to do before apply the scholarship? Thanks before. I really appreciate it mr/mrs.
A : Don’t be afraid to apply even thought it’s look like you don’t the right person. Everyone unique and you never know what they looking for this year. Don’t give up with your dream. If you feel minus in language keep studying and improving. And if you feel you don’t have any skilss so join volunteer activity, organisation,etc and be acvtive person.
4. Sumardino N - Unm University
Q : I wanna know beside get a study at Estonia University if there's any job we can found
without e certificate of college if yes how come for us N poor knowledge can apply it. A : It’s more quite difficult to apply job in Europe, you must have special skills which doesn’t have others. But if you don’t have change to study highky you can join volunteer activity, which some of them will cove your journey to abroad, not onlyit, you can have more knowladge, experience and maybe contact.
5. Safira Salsabilla – Gresik - MAN 1Lamongan
Q : How does Estonian celebrate their graduation at school? Are there unique things and
traditions that are done?
A : Yes , there are some interesting things. When in the end of year academic, elementry school will have some vacation, maybe go to zoo, capital and other place. If senior students will go to foreign country because they have money so they can do anything.
And in the graduation for the senior class (9 grade) or senior high school they will go to ceremony wearing polite suit, make the hair beautiful, and there is vice student to convey speecha also headmaster will do that. Some small concert,they will sing and poem and something like this. And the students will get flower from they love people. In the evening class will rent villa or rest area to spend a day together.
6. Q : Does Mr Senky from Estonia or Indonesia? Until now, I don't the answer about continuing study for Master and or Doctorate in Logistics Management in there. Thank you.
A : You can visit http://www.transit.ee/show/members/ttu.html
7. Ciptadi Akbar – Ciamis
Q : I want to ask you about Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT). Is it accepted in Estonia? A : It will be replied by Mrs. Liis
8. Marsanda Novita Sari - Bekasi Utara - SMKN 11
Q : Apakah estonia itu negara Islam. Jika tidak lalu bagaimana umat Islam disana beribadah?
A : Estonia pada umumnya di kenal dengan negara atheis, karena kebanyakan warganya tidak memeluk agama. Umat Islam dapat beribadah di Talinda sana ada Islamic center dan masjid. Disana mereka dapat shalat Jum’at, shalat terawih, buka puasa bersama, dsb.
7. Harry Zayd Caldwell
Q : Apa tanggapan orang Estonia terhadap komunikasi Muslim setelah adanya berita teroris
di beberapa negara?
A : Pada tahun 2011 pernah ada semacam penolakan Islam. Muslim di ibu kota mengajukan proposal membangun masjid di tengah kota, namun ada pertentangan dengan sebuah fraksi yang kuat sehigga masjid harus pindah lebih jauh 10 km dari ibu kota. Orang Estonia sangat menjunjung sikap toleransi, sehingga apa yang di lakukan orang lain mereka tidak peduli yang penting tidak mengganggu mereka.
8. Vivin Ariyanti – Surabaya - State University of Surabaya
Q : What's ur opinion about children with special needs/disability?
A : Di Estonia, para orang tua yang memiliki anak difabel tidak merasa anak mereka memiliki keterbatasan. Mereka tetap sekolah di sekolah umum nanum mungkin penanganannya saja yang berbeda dari anak yang normal.
9. Imron Yunanda - LP3i College – Malang
Q : Transportasi umum yang sering digunakan di Estonia? Dan adakah sistem ojek online like
grab and gojek di Estonia? Dan bagaimana respon warganya?
A : Transportasi yang umum digunakan adalah bis, tram dan kereta. Semua kegiatan di Estonia kebanyak sudah menerapkan sistem online, jadi ada taxi online di sana. Pemerintah dan masyarakat mendukung program online karena mereka berpikirdapat memudahkan kegiatan mereka.
10. Vivin Ariyanti – Surabaya - State University of Surabaya
Q : Apakah ada masyarakat yang memiliki nilai negatif kepada anak difabel?
A : Masyarakat Estonia menjunjung hak pribadi, sehingga minim sekali mereka menilai negatif terhadap orang.
11. Ega - West Java - Perdana Mandiri Economics College.
Q : Is there any scholarship program from Estonia to us as foreigner? If yes, how could i get
it? And is that easy to get it?
A : Nanti kita akan membahas pada sesi education dan scholarsip.
12. Josephine Marja Christina
Q : Komunitas apa yang paling banyak diikuti mahasiswa asing di Estonia?
A : Tergantung sih, namun di Estonia komunitas hanya sebagai sampingan dalam kehidupan mereka. mereka tidak mencari eksistensi dalm sebuah komunitas. Mereka lebih senang menghaiskan waktu bekerja dan bersama keluarga.
13. M. Choirul Fant - State University of Malang - Malang
Q : Do Estonist believe in a mystical thing in their culture?
A : Ya , sebelum tahun 1920 mereka percaya terhadap hal seperti itu. Mereka mempercayai sebuah batu besar yang konon katanya batu jaman es yang di bawa sampai ke Estonia. Namun orang Estonia tidak mempecayai tentang hantu dan makhluk halus.
KESIMPULAN
Komunitas dan budaya sangat berbeda dari Indonesia. Mereka sangat menjunjung kebudayaan asli dan belum terkontaminasi dengan kebudayaan luar. Dulu memang sempat ada muslim phobia di sini, namun lambat laun masyarakat Estonia mulai terbuka untuk umum, asalkan kalian jangan menyakan hal privacy seperti berap umurmu, berapa berat badanmu dll pada mereka karena merek sangat menjaga hal privasi pada dirinya. Penangan kriminalitas dan hukuman sangat baik disini, sehingga minim sekali pelaku kejahatan yang belum tertangkap oleh pihak yang berwenang. Jadi kalian yang mau datang ke Estonia tidak usah takut ya. Dan jadilah orang yang bisa menjadi masyarakat yang mendunia. Bisa menempatkan dii dimanapunkalian berada. Dan jangan lupa berilah konstribusi terhadap negaramu atas apa yang telah kamu dapat dari negara lain.
DAY 4 / 30th May 2018
( Education and Scholarship )
Q & A QUESTION1. Maryo – Kampar - SMAN 1 Bangkinang Kota
Q : I would like to ask about apply in university of estonia undergraduat program, how to
apply in university in estonia?
A : About applying to study in Estonia, the most important thing is language. If you don’t speak Estonian and you want to apply program with English, it’s so defecate. I think first you must dedicate yourself to improving language and take official test. Second requirement that you must read down on the website. Usually they need B1 or B2, I think high level already need is C1 level of the English And also the important one is you must write good motivation letter, why they should choose you, what about you will studying, what do you get and what do you give to university, why is your special than others, and don’t forget to write everything that have you done like volunteer activity, responsibility skills, etc.
2. Ega Aryanti
Q : How to get accepted from university in Europe/Estonia? Or what's the value that they
wants on us? Should we have an excellent scores or skills?
A : Not only the best scores, good skills also needed to applying scholarship. What are you study about must in excellent and don’t forget to join some social activitu that can make you be an active person and more caring with social. Don’t be afraid to applying scholarship, just applying and nevermind if you don’t get it. Try the other program and don’t give up.
3. Ega Aryanti - Perdana Mandiri Eonomic College
Q : Before asking question i'd like to tell you about my self first. Well mrs/mr, when i was in 5th grade i had a dream that is "study abroad", that's why i learned english hard to get a scholarship. But when i was in the last senior year i feel like i lost my confident, i feel ashamed, i feel like i dont have a skills and dont deserve the scholarship. So, now i took Accounting as my major which is not my passion btw :", my passion is International relation or anything about social things. So, my question is, can you give me advise to get my confidence back? And what is exactly we have to do before apply the scholarship? Thanks before. I really appreciate it mr/mrs.
A : Don’t be afraid to apply even thought it’s look like you don’t the right person. Everyone unique and you never know what they looking for this year. Don’t give up with your dream. If you feel minus in language keep studying and improving. And if you feel you don’t have any skilss so join volunteer activity, organisation,etc and be acvtive person.
4. Sumardino N - Unm University
Q : I wanna know beside get a study at Estonia University if there's any job we can found
without e certificate of college if yes how come for us N poor knowledge can apply it. A : It’s more quite difficult to apply job in Europe, you must have special skills which doesn’t have others. But if you don’t have change to study highky you can join volunteer activity, which some of them will cove your journey to abroad, not onlyit, you can have more knowladge, experience and maybe contact.
5. Safira Salsabilla – Gresik - MAN 1Lamongan
Q : How does Estonian celebrate their graduation at school? Are there unique things and
traditions that are done?
A : Yes , there are some interesting things. When in the end of year academic, elementry school will have some vacation, maybe go to zoo, capital and other place. If senior students will go to foreign country because they have money so they can do anything.
And in the graduation for the senior class (9 grade) or senior high school they will go to ceremony wearing polite suit, make the hair beautiful, and there is vice student to convey speecha also headmaster will do that. Some small concert,they will sing and poem and something like this. And the students will get flower from they love people. In the evening class will rent villa or rest area to spend a day together.
6. Q : Does Mr Senky from Estonia or Indonesia? Until now, I don't the answer about continuing study for Master and or Doctorate in Logistics Management in there. Thank you.
A : You can visit http://www.transit.ee/show/members/ttu.html
7. Ciptadi Akbar – Ciamis
Q : I want to ask you about Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT). Is it accepted in Estonia? A : It will be replied by Mrs. Liis
8. Marsanda Novita Sari - Bekasi Utara - SMKN 11
Q : Apakah estonia itu negara Islam. Jika tidak lalu bagaimana umat Islam disana beribadah?
A : Estonia pada umumnya di kenal dengan negara atheis, karena kebanyakan warganya tidak memeluk agama. Umat Islam dapat beribadah di Talinda sana ada Islamic center dan masjid. Disana mereka dapat shalat Jum’at, shalat terawih, buka puasa bersama, dsb.
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